The Science of Curl- How Perm Lotions Work on Afro Hair
- By:BINGO
- 2024-05-07
- 64
In the realm of hair artistry, the perm stands as a transformative technique that has captivated generations. For those with Afro hair, perming offers the allure of achieving coveted curls and waves. But how do these lotions work their magic on this unique hair type?
Afro hair is characterized by tightly coiled strands with a flattened elliptical shape. This structure poses a challenge for perming, as the disulfide bonds that hold the hair’s shape must be broken and reformed to create new curls.
Perm lotions contain a chemical called thioglycolate, which acts as a reducing agent. It breaks down the disulfide bonds, allowing the hair to become more pliable and receptive to reshaping. The process involves two steps:
1. Reduction: The reducing agent penetrates the hair shaft, breaking down the disulfide bonds and temporarily weakening the hair’s structure.
2. Oxidation: Once the hair is in a weakened state, an oxidizing agent is applied. This agent reforms new disulfide bonds, but now in a different pattern that creates the desired curls.
For Afro hair, the reduction step is crucial as it allows the lotion to penetrate the tightly coiled strands. The type of perm lotion used and the processing time will vary depending on the desired result and the hair’s condition.
However, it’s important to note that perming can be a demanding process for Afro hair. The chemicals involved can potentially damage the strands, so it’s crucial to follow the instructions carefully and consult with an experienced hairstylist who specializes in Afro hair care.
With the right technique and proper care, perm lotions can enhance the beauty of Afro hair, creating long-lasting curls that define and embrace its natural texture. Embrace the science of curl and discover the transformative power of perming for your Afro hair.
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